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Home News

Analysis finds Australian electricity prices are globally competitive

by Annabelle Powell
February 4, 2022
in Electricity, News
Reading Time: 3 mins read
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New analysis by the Australian Energy Council (AEC) has found Australian retail household electricity prices in the National Electricity Market (NEM) are the lowest they have been in almost a decade and rank competitively amongst OECD countries. 

AEC Chief Executive, Sarah McNamara, said, “This assessment of how much Australian homes and businesses pay shows our electricity supply is internationally competitive, and that retailers are passing savings on to customers.

“Consumers have been benefiting from lower wholesale prices which have been flowing through to household bills.

“The competitive retail market is also helping keep electricity costs down with market offers offering better value than the regulated default offers set by the government,” Ms McNamara said.

Australian prices are based on the average cost per unit of electricity of 27 cents per kilowatt-hour reported by the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) in its most recent National Electricity Market review.

The AEC found Australian electricity prices are the 10th lowest of the 38 OECD countries. When compared against other OECD countries, based on an equivalent purchasing power index for prices, Australian average prices per kilowatt-hour are equivalent to 17.6 US cents (c/kWh), well below the OECD average cost of 24.2 US c/kWh and less than many European countries on a Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) basis.

PPP is used to adjust the data to exchange rate differences and ensures a like-for-like comparison when buying an equivalent goods or service across borders.  A PPP can therefore provide a good indication of affordability by country.

The highest household cost of electricity on this basis is in Germany, the Czech Republic, and Poland, while the cheapest residential electricity rates are seen in Canada, Iceland, and Norway.

Without the PPP adjustment, Australian residential electricity prices are at 19.21 US c/kWh, just below the OECD average (19.8 US c/kWh).

“Whilst this is encouraging news for all Australian consumers, it’s still a good idea to speak to your retailer or look on the government-run comparator sites (Energy Made Easy and Victorian Energy Compare) and to make sure your retail deal is the best value for your circumstances,” Ms McNamara said.

More details of the analysis can be found here.

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